Reference
commit acl
Available since
- HAProxy 2.4
- HAProxy Enterprise 2.4r1
Commit a transaction of acl changes.
Description Jump to heading
Commit a transaction of acl file changes.
This command cannot be used if the reference acl is a file also used as a map. In this case, the commit map
command must be used instead.
A transaction is initiated by executing the prepare acl
operation, which creates a new version of the acl file. The version number is displayed as next_ver
by the show acl
command. By specifying the version number and acl ID or file name, you can make changes to the temporary acl version using operations such as add acl
and clear acl
.
Committing the transaction makes the changes active in runtime memory and deletes all past versions of the acl file in runtime memory. The operation is atomic. All changes represented in the transaction are applied together instantly, and any previous versions of the acl file are deleted from memory.
If no changes were made to the acl version since the prepare acl
operation, performing the commit acl
operation effectively clears the acl file in runtime memory.
There is no abort acl
command. To abandon a transaction, simply do not commit it. Any uncommitted transaction is removed the next time you execute the prepare acl
command.
Examples Jump to heading
In this example, we first use show acl
to display the ID number of the acl file and the version number of the transaction.
nix
echo "show acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
nix
echo "show acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
outputtext
# id (file) description0 () acl 'path' file '/etc/hapee-3.0/hapee-lb.cfg' line 89. curr_ver=0 next_ver=1 entry_cnt=1
outputtext
# id (file) description0 () acl 'path' file '/etc/hapee-3.0/hapee-lb.cfg' line 89. curr_ver=0 next_ver=1 entry_cnt=1
Confirm the entries in the transaction. The first argument, which has a value of @1
is the version number in the transaction and comes from the next_ver
field in the show acl
output. The second argument, which has a value of #0
, is the ACL’s ID and also comes from the show acl
output.
nix
echo "show acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
nix
echo "show acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
outputtext
0x560024702060 /scripts/
outputtext
0x560024702060 /scripts/
Commit the transaction:
nix
echo "commit acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
nix
echo "commit acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999
Example workflow Jump to heading
This operation can be performed as part of a series of commands used to manage ACL files. The example in this section demonstrates how to modify ACLs in the load balancer’s running configuration. The ACLs are not persisted to files on disk. Any changes you make via the Runtime API are lost when the proxy halts.
An ACL is split into four parts:
- a name for the ACL, which you choose
- a fetch to collect information from the client’s session
- optional flags
- a value to match against
In the example proxy configuration fragment below, we mark these parts:
haproxy
frontend wwwbind :80# name fetch flags valueacl static_url path -i -m beg /images/
haproxy
frontend wwwbind :80# name fetch flags valueacl static_url path -i -m beg /images/
To submit multiple ACL modifications atomically, use the prepare acl
and commit acl
commands to initiate and commit a transaction, respectively.
-
Display a list of defined ACLs by calling
show acl
:nixecho "show acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "show acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999outputtext# id (file) description0 () acl 'path' file '/etc/hapee-3.0/hapee-lb.cfg' line 51. curr_ver=0 next_ver=0 entry_cnt=1outputtext# id (file) description0 () acl 'path' file '/etc/hapee-3.0/hapee-lb.cfg' line 51. curr_ver=0 next_ver=0 entry_cnt=1 -
Display detail for the ACL by calling
show acl
:nixecho "show acl #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "show acl #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999outputtext0x563d5dcc40a0 /images/outputtext0x563d5dcc40a0 /images/ -
Start a transaction to contain ACL changes until you are ready to commit them. The command displays the version number of the temporary transaction file. You will use this number in later operations on the transaction file. You can display version numbers using the
show acl
operation.nixecho "prepare acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "prepare acl" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999outputtextNew version created: 1outputtextNew version created: 1 -
Use
add acl
to add the value/scripts/
. Specify the transaction version number using the “at” (@
) symbol before the ID of the ACL:nixecho "add acl @1 #0 /scripts/" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "add acl @1 #0 /scripts/" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999This updates the ACL so that it represents this expression:
haproxyfrontend wwwbind :80acl static_url path -i -m beg /images/ /scripts/haproxyfrontend wwwbind :80acl static_url path -i -m beg /images/ /scripts/ -
Use
del acl
to remove the value/images/
. Specify the transaction version number and the ID of the ACL:nixecho "del acl @1 #0 /images/" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "del acl @1 #0 /images/" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999This updates the ACL so that it represents this expression:
haproxyfrontend wwwbind :80acl static_url path -i -m beg /scripts/haproxyfrontend wwwbind :80acl static_url path -i -m beg /scripts/ -
Commit the transaction:
nixecho "commit acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "commit acl @1 #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999 -
Confirm the changes:
nixecho "show acl #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999nixecho "show acl #0" | \sudo socat stdio tcp4-connect:127.0.0.1:9999outputtext0x560024702060 /scripts/outputtext0x560024702060 /scripts/
See also Jump to heading
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